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World Neurosurg ; 144: e710-e713, 2020 12.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2096137

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has set a huge challenge to the delivery of neurosurgical services, including the transfer of patients. We aimed to share our strategy in handling neurosurgical emergencies at a remote center in Borneo island. Our objectives included discussing the logistic and geographic challenges faced during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: Miri General Hospital is a remote center in Sarawak, Malaysia, serving a population with difficult access to neurosurgical services. Two neurosurgeons were stationed here on a rotational basis every fortnight during the pandemic to handle neurosurgical cases. Patients were triaged depending on their urgent needs for surgery or transfer to a neurosurgical center and managed accordingly. All patients were screened for potential risk of contracting COVID-19 prior to the surgery. Based on this, the level of personal protective equipment required for the health care workers involved was determined. RESULTS: During the initial 6 weeks of the Movement Control Order in Malaysia, there were 50 urgent neurosurgical consultations. Twenty patients (40%) required emergency surgery or intervention. There were 9 vascular (45%), 5 trauma (25%), 4 tumor (20%), and 2 hydrocephalus cases (10%). Eighteen patients were operated at Miri General Hospital, among whom 17 (94.4%) survived. Ninety percent of anticipated transfers were avoided. None of the medical staff acquired COVID-19. CONCLUSIONS: This framework allowed timely intervention for neurosurgical emergencies (within a safe limit), minimized transfer, and enabled uninterrupted neurosurgical services at a remote center with difficult access to neurosurgical care during a pandemic.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias Encefálicas/cirugía , Traumatismos Craneocerebrales/cirugía , Urgencias Médicas , Accidente Cerebrovascular Hemorrágico/cirugía , Hidrocefalia/cirugía , Neurocirugia , Procedimientos Neuroquirúrgicos/estadística & datos numéricos , Transferencia de Pacientes/estadística & datos numéricos , Ambulancias Aéreas , Borneo/epidemiología , COVID-19/epidemiología , Malformaciones Vasculares del Sistema Nervioso Central/cirugía , Femenino , Hospitales Generales , Humanos , Malasia/epidemiología , Masculino , Equipo de Protección Personal , Neoplasias de la Base del Cráneo/cirugía , Transporte de Pacientes , Triaje
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